سريان

من ويكيبيديا، الموسوعه الحره
اذهب إلى التنقل اذهب إلى البحث
Assyrians
Sūrayĕ / Sūryōyĕ / Atūrayĕ
border
Ethnic flag used by most Assyrians
عدد كلى
2,000,000[1][2][3][4][5][6] – 4,000,000[7][8]
اماكن متركزين فيها
Traditional areas of Assyrian settlement: 645,000–1,100,000
Iraq 300,000–600,000 [9][10][11][1][2][5][6]
Syria 300,000–400,000 [1][2][5][11][12][13]
Turkey 25,000–50,000 [1][2][10][14][15]
Iran 20,000–50,000 [14][16]
Diaspora: Numbers can vary
United States 320,000–400,000 [1][2][17]
Sweden 150,000+ [18]
Germany 70,000–100,000 [19][20]
Lebanon 52,000–200,000 [1][11][17][21]
Australia 46,217 [22]
Jordan 44,000–60,000 [11][23]
Canada 32,000 [1][24]
Netherlands 20,000 [25]
France 16,000 [26]
Belgium 15,000 [25]
Russia 15,000 [27]
Denmark 10,000 [25]
Brazil 10,000 [25]
Switzerland 10,000 [25]
Greece 6,000 [28]
Georgia 3,299 [29]
Ukraine 3,143 [30]
Italy 3,000 [25]
Armenia 2,769 [31]
Mexico 2,000 [32]
New Zealand 1,497 [33]
Azerbaijan 1,500 [بحاجة لمصدر]
Israel 1,000 [34]
Kazakhstan 350 [35]
لغات

Neo-Aramaic
(Assyrian, Chaldean, Turoyo)

ديانه

Mainly Christianity
(majority: Syriac Christianity; minority: Protestantism)

انتشار السريان فى العالم. ██ اكثر من 500,000 ██ 100,000 - 500,000 ██ 50,000 - 100,000 ██ 10,000 - 50,000 ██ >10,000

السريان هما شعب ارامى سليل حضارات ميسوبوتاميا (العراق) و سوريا القديمه زى الاكاديه و الكلدانيه البابليه و الفينيقيه و الكنعانيه و السومريه.

ولحد النهارده بيتكلمو باللغة الاراميه فى سوريا و القامشلى و العراق و تركيا و طور عبدين و فى معلولا و جبعدين و صيدنيا و بخعا و بلاد المهجر .

السريان انهارده بوجه عام مسيحيين بينتمو لكنايس مختلفه منها الكنيسه الشرقيه ( حوالى 300.000 ) ،و الكنيسه الخلقدونيه الكاتوليكيه ( حوالى 900.000 ) ، و الكنيسه السريانية الارتودوكسيه ( حوالى 1.000.000 - 400.000 ) ، و كذا كنيسه بروتيستانتيه.

بطريرك الكنيسه السريانية الارتودوكسيه اللى مقرها دمشق هو مار اغناطيوس زكا الاول عيواس.

  1. ↑ أ ب ت ث ج ح خ Ronald Roberson. "The Eastern Catholic Churches 2016" (PDF). Catholic Near East Welfare Association. Retrieved 29 November 2016.  Information sourced from Annuario Pontificio 2016 edition
  2. ↑ أ ب ت ث ج Murre-van den Berg, Heleen (2011). "Syriac Orthodox Church". In Kurian, George Thomas. The Encyclopedia of Christian Civilization. Wiley-Blackwell. p. 2304. ISBN 978-1-4051-5762-9. 
  3. ↑ United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. "Refworld – World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples – Turkey : Syriacs". Refworld. Retrieved 6 June 2015. 
  4. ↑ https://www.oikoumene.org/en/member-churches/holy-apostolic-catholic-assyrian-church-of-the-east
  5. ↑ أ ب ت http://www.cnewa.org/default.aspx?ID=1&pagetypeID=9&sitecode=hq&pageno=4
  6. ↑ أ ب Baumer, Christoph (2006), The Church of the East: An Illustrated History of Assyrian Christianity (Hardback) (in English) (1st ed.), London, England, United Kingdom: I.B. Tauris, p. 272, ISBN 1-84511-115-X 
  7. ↑ "Assyria". Unrepresented Nations and Peoples Organization. unpo.org.
  8. ↑ http://www.nineveh.com/whoarewe.htm
  9. ↑ https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2011/dec/24/iraq-minorities-assyrians
  10. ↑ أ ب http://www.aina.org/reports/frankwolfiraqreport.pdf
  11. ↑ أ ب ت ث http://www.aina.org/reports/utrmcfsi.pdf
  12. ↑ "Syria's Assyrians threatened by extremists – Al-Monitor: the Pulse of the Middle East". Al-Monitor. Retrieved 18 February 2015. 
  13. ↑ http://www.aina.org/faq.html
  14. ↑ أ ب المرجع غلط: اكتب عنوان المرجع فى النُص بين علامة الفتح <ref> وعلامة الافل </ref> فى المرجع atourpop
  15. ↑ United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. "Refworld - World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples - Turkey : Assyrians". Refworld. 
  16. ↑ المرجع غلط: اكتب عنوان المرجع فى النُص بين علامة الفتح <ref> وعلامة الافل </ref> فى المرجع United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees
  17. ↑ أ ب http://www.aina.org/brief.html
  18. ↑ https://www.svt.se/nyheter/lokalt/sodertalje/statministerns-folkmordsbesked-kan-avgora-kommunvalet-underskatta-inte-fragan
  19. ↑ "Diskussion zum Thema 'Aaramäische Christen' im Kapitelshaus" Borkener Zeitung (German) (archived link, 8 October 2011)
  20. ↑ 70,000 Syriac Christians according to REMID (of which 55,000 Syriac Orthodox).
  21. ↑ Tore Kjeilen. "Lebanon / Religions – LookLex Encyclopaedia". Looklex.com. Retrieved 2013-09-18. 
  22. ↑ "CULTURAL DIVERSITY IN AUSTRALIA, 2016". Australian Bureau of Statistics. 27 June 2017. Archived from the original on 9 July 2017. Retrieved 27 June 2017. 
  23. ↑ Jordan Should Legally Recognize Displaced Iraqis As Refugees, AINA.org. Assyrian and Chaldean Christians Flee Iraq to Neighboring Jordan, ASSIST News Service
  24. ↑ Statistics Canada. "2011 National Household Survey: Data tables". Retrieved 11 February 2014. 
  25. ↑ أ ب ت ث ج ح "CNN Under-Estimates Iraqi Assyrian Population". Aina.org. Retrieved 2013-09-18. 
  26. ↑ Wieviorka & Bataille 2007, pp. 166
  27. ↑ "Google Translate". Translate.googleusercontent.com. Retrieved 2013-09-18. 
  28. ↑ Tzilivakis, Kathy (10 May 2003). "Iraq's Forgotten Christians Face Exclusion in Greece". Athens News. Retrieved 7 April 2012. 
  29. ↑ "Georgia – ecoi.net – European Country of Origin Information Network". Retrieved 18 February 2015. 
  30. ↑ State statistics committee of Ukraine – National composition of population, 2001 census (Ukrainian)
  31. ↑ 2011 Armenian Census
  32. ↑ "Brief History of Assyrians". Retrieved 18 February 2015. 
  33. ↑ "2013 Census ethnic group profiles: Assyrian". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 13 March 2018. 
  34. ↑ [1]
  35. ↑ "Assyrian Community in Kazakhstan Survived Dark Times, Now Focuses on Education". The Astana Times. Retrieved 18 February 2015. 
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