حكام موناكو

يتيمه
من ويكيبيديا، الموسوعه الحره
الصفحه دى يتيمه, حاول تضيفلها مقالات متعلقه لينكات فى صفحات تانيه متعلقه بيها.

حكام موناكو. ينتمي معظمهم إلى بيت جريمالدى ؛ الاستثناءات ، اللى تتكون أساسا من مديري الإمارات في ظل فترات الاحتلال الأجنبي ، مذكورة.

حكام موناكو[تعديل]

الإسم

(الميلاد- الوفاة)
الصورة بداية الحكم نهاية الحكم ملاحظات
فرانسوا جريمالدى

(?–1309)
8 يناير 1297 10 إبريل 1301
رينييه الاول ملك موناكو لورد كانيز

(1267–1314)
تحت سيطرة جنوة من 10 أبريل 1301 إلى 12 سبتمبر 1331
حكام موناككو
تشارلز الأول

(?–1357)
12 سبتمبر 1331 أغطس 1357
Rainier II  

(1350–1407)
29 June 1352 15 August 1357
  • Son of Charles I
  • Co-ruler since 29 June 1352
  • Yielded Monaco to the besieging Genoese for 20,000 fl. but retained منتون and Roquebrune.
Under Genoese control from 15 August 1357 to January 1395
Louis

(?–1402)
January 1395 19 December 1395
  • Son of Charles I
  • Ruled jointly with Jean I
Jean I  

(1382–1454)
  • Son of Rainier II
  • Ruled jointly with Louis
Under Genoese control from 19 December 1395 to 11 May 1397
Louis

(?–1402)
11 May 1397 5 November 1402  
Under Genoese control from 5 November 1402 to 5 June 1419
Jean I 

(1382–1454)
5 June 1419 8 May 1454
  • Sons of Rainier II, Jean, Ambroise and Antoine, bought back Monaco from Genoa and ruled it jointly until 1427. After Antoine's death, Jean bought out his brothers in exchange for the rule over منتون and Roquebrune.
  • Monaco was occupied by the دوقية ميلانو under the governorship of Genoese Biagio Assereto from 3 October to November 1436.
  • On 20 November 1441, Jean gained sovereignty for Monaco.
  • Jean's testament replaced the Lex Salica with Male-preference primogeniture  [لغات أخرى], thus allowing for female succession (then British system).
Ambroise

(?–1433)
1427
Antonie

(?–1427)
Catalan

(?–1457)
8 May 1454 July 1457  
Claudine

(قالب:قرابة–1515)
July 1457 16 March 1458
  • Under the regency of her paternal grandmother Pomellina Fregoso
  • Abdicated in favour of her cousin Lamberto, whom she married in 1465.
Lamberto

(قالب:قرابة–1494)
16 March 1458 March 1494  
Jean II 

(1468–1505)
March 1494 11 October 1505
  • Son of Lamberto and Claudine
  • Murdered by his brother, Lucien
Lucien

(1487–1523)
11 October 1505 22 August 1523
  • Son of Lamberto and Claudine
  • Murdered his brother, Jean II
  • Murdered by his nephew, Bartholomew Doria of دولشياكوا
Honoré I 

(1522–1581)
22 August 1523 7 October 1581
Charles II  

(1555–1589)
7 October 1581 17 May 1589
  • Son of Honoré I
Ercole

(1562–1604)
17 May 1589 29 November 1604
  • Son of Honoré I
  • Murdered
Honoré II

(1597–1662)
29 November 1604 10 January 1662
Sovereign Princes of Monaco
Louis I  

(1642–1701)
10 January 1662 2 January 1701
  • Grandson of Honoré II
Antonio I 

(1661–1731)
2 January 1701 20 February 1731
  • Son of Louis I
Louise Hippolyte  [لغات أخرى]

(1697–1731)
21 February 1731 29 December 1731
  • Daughter of Antonio I
Jacques I

(1689–1751)
29 December 1731 7 November 1733
  • Husband of Louise Hippolyte
  • Left the country on 20 May 1732, with his brother-in-law, أنطونيو غريمالدي  [لغات أخرى] acting as regent.
  • Abdicated on 7 November 1733.
Honoré III  

(1720–1795)
7 November 1733 19 January 1793
  • Son of Jacques I and Louise Hippolyte
  • Until 28 November 1784 under the regency of his uncle, أنطونيو غريمالدي  
French occupation (19 January 1793 – 17 May 1814)
National Convention 19 January 1793 24 February 1793 President: Joseph Barriera
Annexed by France 24 February 1793 17 May 1814 Governed by:
  • Armand Louis de Gontaut، French military commandant 24 February 1793 – 1 March 1793
  • Henri Grégoire, French commissioner after 1 March 1793
  • Grégoire Marie Jagot  [لغات أخرى], French commissioner
Allied occupation (17 May – 17 June 1814)
اونوريه الرابع

(1758–1819)
30 May 1814 16 February 1819
  • Son of Honoré III
  • Titular prince since 21 March 1795
  • Under the regency of
    • جوزيبي غريمالدي , his brother, 17–23 June 1814
    • the State Council, 23 June 1814 – 4 March 1819

Members: Louis Millo-Terrazzani، Horace Pretti de Saint-Ambroise، Antoine Sigaldi، خطأ: الوظيفة "get" غير موجودة.، Honoré Albini.

    • Honoré Grimaldi  [لغات أخرى], his son, 3 March 1815 – 16 February 1819
Honoré V  

(1778–1841)
16 February 1819 2 October 1841
  • Son of Honoré IV
  • Regent for his father since 3 March 1815
Florestan

(1785–1856)
2 October 1841 20 June 1856
  • Son of Honoré IV
Charles III 

(1818–1889)
20 June 1856 10 September 1889
  • Son of Florestan
Albert I  

(1848–1922)
10 September 1889 26 June 1922
  • Son of Charles III
Louis II

(1870–1949)
26 June 1922 9 May 1949
  • Son of Albert I
رينيه التالت امير موناكو

(1923–2005)
9 May 1949 6 April 2005
البير التانى امير موناكو

(born 1958)
6 April 2005 Incumbent
  • Son of Rainier III
  • Regent for his father from 31 March to 6 April 2005

المراجع[تعديل]