قالب:Taxonomy/Polysporangiophytes
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| Ancestral taxa | |
|---|---|
| Domain: | حقيقيات النوى [Taxonomy; edit] |
| Clade: | نواتح [Taxonomy; edit] |
| Clade: | CAM [Taxonomy; edit] |
| Clade: | Archaeplastida [Taxonomy; edit] |
| (unranked): | نباتات_خضراء [Taxonomy; edit] |
| Superdivision: | كاريات [Taxonomy; edit] |
| Clade: | نباتات_جبيلة_الحاجز [Taxonomy; edit] |
| Clade: | {{{1}}} [Taxonomy; edit] |
| Clade: | نباتات عديدة المباغات [Taxonomy; edit] |
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| Parent: | Embryophytes [Taxonomy; edit] |
| Rank: | clade (displays as Clade) |
| Link: | نباتات عديدة المباغات |
| Extinct: | no |
| Always displayed: | no |
| Taxonomic references: | Kenrick، Paul & Crane، Peter R. (1997)، The Origin and Early Diversification of Land Plants: A Cladistic Study، Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press، ISBN:978-1-56098-730-7 |
| Parent's taxonomic references: | Ruggiero؛ وآخرون (2015)، "Higher Level Classification of All Living Organisms"، PLOS ONE، ج. 10 ع. 4 e0119248، Bibcode:2015PLoSO..1019248R، DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0119248، PMC:4418965، PMID:25923521 |