جايزة شو
| ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| البدايه | نوفمبر 2002 | |||
| البلد | ||||
| اتسمت باسم | رن رن شو | |||
| نتيجة المراجعه | 3.6 0.8 | |||
| الموقع الرسمى | الموقع الرسمى (انجليزى ) | |||
لنك عشوائى | ||
| تصانيف | شوف كمان | |
|---|---|---|
| مصطلحات | مهن جهاز| جوايز كل الليستات |
نيشان سانتياجو | |

جايزة شو هيا مجموعة من 3 جوايز سنوية بتتقدمها مؤسسة جايزة شو فى مجالات فلك ، طب و علوم الحياة ، و العلوم الرياضية . اتأسست الجايزة سنة 2002 فى هونج كونج ، [1] على ايد قطب الترفيه والمُحسن رن رن شو (邵逸夫)، [2] وتُكرّم الجوايز "الأفراد النشطين الايام دى فى مجالاتهم، اللى حققوا مؤخر تقدم ملحوظ وهام، اللى قدموا مساهمات بارزة فى البحث أو التطبيقات الأكاديمية والعلمية، أو اللى حققوا التميز فى مجالات تانيه." [3] واتوصفت الجايزة بأنها "جايزة نوبل الشرق".[4][5][6][7]
جايزة
[تعديل]الجايزة تتكون من 3 جوايز فى مجالات فلك ، بيولوجيا طب ، رياضيات ؛ ولا بتتمنح بعد الوفاة. بيقدم الأفراد المدعوون الترشيحات من سبتمبر من كل عام. ويُعلن عن الفائزين فى الصيف، ويُسلّمون الجايزة فى حفل يُقام فى أوائل الخريف. تتكون كل جايزة من ميدالية ذهبية وشهادة ومبلغ 1.2 مليون دولار أمريكى (كان مليون دولار امريكانى قبل سنة 2015). يحمل وجه الميدالية صورة رن رن شو واسم الجايزة باللغتين الإنجليزية والصينية التقليدية؛ فى الوقت نفسه يحمل وشها الخلفى السنة والفئة واسم الفائز واقتباس من فلسفه الصينى شونزى "制天命而用之" (اتترجمت لالإنجليزية بمعنى "استوعب قانون الطبيعة واستفد منه").[8] من سنة 2022، كان فيه 99 واحد كسبو جايزة شو.[9] 16 حائز على جايزة نوبل - جول هوفمان ، بروس بوتلر ، سول بيرلموتر ، آدم ريس ، شينيا ياماناكا ، روبرت ليفكوويتز ، بريان شميدت ، جيفرى سى هول ، مايكل مايكل روسباش ، مايكل دبليو يونغ ، كيب ثورن ، راينر فايس ، جيم بيبلز ، ميشيل مايور ، راينهارد جنزيل ، وديفيد جوليوس - هم من الحائزين على جايزة شو. كان الحائز الافتتاحى لجايزة شو فى علم الفلك هو جيم بيبلز ، اللى تم تكريمه لمساهماته فى علم الكونيات . اتمنحت جائزتان افتتاحيتان لجايزة شو فى علوم الحياة و الطب: كسب ستانلى نورمان كوهين وهربرت بوير ويوت واى كان ب واحده من الجائزتين مع بعض لأبحاثهم فى حمض نووى فى الوقت نفسه كسب عالم وظايف الأعضاء ريتشارد دول بالجايزة التانيه لمساهمته فى علم أوبئة السرطان . اتمنح شيينغ شين تشيرن جايزة شو الافتتاحية فى العلوم الرياضية لعمله فى الهندسة التفاضلية .
اللى كسبو جايزة شو
[تعديل]علم الفلك
[تعديل]| Year | Portrait | Laureate[a] | Country[b] | Rationale[c] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | P. James E. Peebles | For his groundbreaking contribution to علم الكون الفيزيائى. He laid the foundations for almost all modern investigations in cosmology, both علم الكون الفيزيائى and observational. transforming a highly speculative field into a precision science.[10][11] | ||
| 2005 | Geoffrey Marcy | For finding and characterizing the orbit and كتلهes of the first كوكب around other star. thereby revolutionizing our understanding of the processes that form planets and planetary system.[12][13] | ||
| Michel Mayor | ||||
| 2006 | سول بيرلموتر | For discovering that the expansion rate of the كون is accelerating. implying in the simplest interpretation that the energy density of space is non-vanishing even in the absence of any matter and radiation.[14][15] | ||
| آدم ريس | ||||
| بريان شميدت | ||||
| 2007 | بيتر جلدريج | In recognition of his lifetime achievements in فيزيا الفلك and علم الكواكب.[16][17] | ||
| 2008 | راينهارد جنزيل | In recognition of his outstanding contributions in demonstrating that the درب اللبانه contains a supermassive black hole at its centre.[18][19] | ||
| 2009 | Frank H. Shu (徐遐生) | In recognition of his outstanding life-time contributions in theoretical astronomy.[20][21] | ||
| 2010 | Charles L. Bennett | For their leadership of the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) experiment, which has enabled precise determinations of the fundamental cosmological parameters, including the هندسة رياضيات. age and composition of the universe.[22][23] | ||
| Lyman A. Page Jr. | ||||
| David N. Spergel | ||||
| 2011 | Enrico Costa | For their leadership of space missions that enabled the demonstration of the cosmological origin of gamma ray bursts. the brightest sources known in the كون.[24][25] | ||
| Gerald J. Fishman | ||||
| 2012 | ديفيد جويت | For their discovery and characterization of trans-Neptunian bodies. an archeological treasure dating back to the formation of the نظام شمسى and the long-sought source of مزنب.[26][27] | ||
| Jane Luu | ||||
| 2013 | ستيفن بالوبس | For their discovery and study of the magnetorotational instability. and for demonstrating that this instability leads to turbulence and is a viable mechanism for angular momentum transport in astrophysical accretion disk.[28][29] | ||
| John F. Hawley | ||||
| 2014 | Daniel Eisenstein | For their contributions to the measurements of features in the large-scale structure of galaxies used to constrain the cosmological model including baryon acoustic oscillations and redshift-space distortions.[30][31] | ||
| Shaun Cole | ||||
| John A. Peacock | ||||
| 2015 | William J. Borucki | For his conceiving and leading the Kepler Mission. which greatly advanced knowledge of both extrasolar planetary systems and stellar interiors.[32][33] | ||
| 2016 | Ronald W. P. Drever | For conceiving and designing the Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory (LIGO), whose recent direct detection of gravitational wave opens a new window in astronomy, with the first remarkable discovery being the merger of a pair of stellar mass ثقب أسود.[34][35] | ||
| كيب ثورن | ||||
| راينر فايس | ||||
| 2017 | Simon D. M. White | For his contributions to understanding structure formation in the كون. With powerful numerical simulations he has shown how small density fluctuations in the early Universe develop into galaxies and other nonlinear structures, strongly supporting a علم الكون الفيزيائى with a flat geometry, and dominated by dark matter and a cosmological constant.[36][37] | ||
| 2018 | Jean-Loup Puget | For his contributions to فلك in the infrared to submillimetre spectral range. He detected the cosmic far-infrared background from past star-forming galaxies. and proposed aromatic hydrocarbon جزىء as a constituent of interstellar matter. With the Planck space mission. he has dramatically advanced our knowledge of علم الكون الفيزيائى in the presence of interstellar matter foregrounds.[38][39] | ||
| 2019 | Edward C. Stone | For his leadership in the Voyager project. which has, over the past four decades, transformed our understanding of the four giant planet and the نظام شمسى. and has now begun to explore interstellar space.[40][41] | ||
| 2020 | Roger D. Blandford | For his foundational contributions to فيزيا الفلك. especially concerning the fundamental understanding of active galactic nuclei. the formation and collimation of relativistic jets. the energy extraction mechanism from ثقب أسود. and the acceleration of particles in shocks and their relevant radiation mechanisms.[42][43] | ||
| 2021 | فيكتوريا كاسبى | For their contributions to our understanding of magnetar. a class of highly magnetized neutron star that are linked to a wide range of spectacular, transient astrophysical phenomena. Through the development of new and precise observational techniques, they confirmed the existence of neutron stars with ultra-strong magnetic fields and characterized their physical properties. Their work has established magnetars as a new and important class of astrophysical objects.[44][45] | ||
| Chryssa Kouveliotou | ||||
| 2022 | Lennart Lindegren | For their lifetime contributions to space astrometry. and in particular for their role in the conception and design of the وكالة الفضاء الاوروبيه's Hipparcos and Gaia missions.[46][47] | ||
| Michael Perryman |
| |||
| 2023 | Matthew Bailes | For the discovery of fast radio bursts (FRBs).[48] | ||
| Duncan Lorimer | ||||
| Maura McLaughlin | ||||
| 2024 | Shrinivas R. Kulkarni | For his ground-breaking discoveries about millisecond pulsars, gamma-ray bursts, supernovae, and other variable or transient astronomical objects | ||
| 2025 | John Richard Bond | For their pioneering research in cosmology, in particular for their studies of fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background. Their predictions have been verified by an armada of ground-, balloon- and space-based instruments, leading to precise determinations of the age, geometry, and mass-energy content of the universe.[49] | ||
| George Efstathiou |
علوم الحياة و الطب
[تعديل]| Year | Portrait | Laureate[a] | Country[b] | Rationale[c] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004[d] | ستانلى نورمان كوهين | For their discoveries on DNA cloning and genetic engineering.[50][51] | ||
| Herbert W. Boyer | ||||
| Yuet-Wai Kan | For his discoveries on DNA polymorphism and its influence on human genetics.[50][51] | |||
| 2004[d] | ريتشارد دول | For his contribution to modern cancer epidemiology.[50][51] | ||
| 2005 | Michael Berridge | For his discoveries on calcium signalling in the regulation of خليه activity.[52][53] | ||
| 2006 | Xiaodong Wang | For his discovery of the biochemical basis of programmed cell death. a vital process that balances cell birth and defends against سرطان.[54][55] | ||
| 2007 | روبرت ليفكوويتز | For his relentless elucidation of the major receptor system that mediates the response of cells and organs to drug and هورمون.[56][57] | ||
| 2008[e] | Keith H. S. Campbell | For their recent pivotal innovations in reversing the process of cell differentiation in ثدييات. a phenomenon which advances our knowledge of developmental biology and holds great promise for the treatment of human diseases and improvements in زراعه practices.[58][59] | ||
| Ian Wilmut | ||||
| شينيا ياماناكا | ||||
| 2009 | دوجلاس كولمان | For their work leading to the discovery of leptin. a هورمون that regulates اكل and body weight.[60][61] | ||
| Jeffrey M. Friedman | ||||
| 2010 | David Julius | For his seminal discoveries of molecular mechanisms by which the جلد senses painful stimuli and درجة حراره and produces pain hypersensitivity.[62][63] | ||
| 2011 | جول هوفمان | For their discovery of the molecular mechanism of innate immunity. the first line of defense against pathogen.[64][65] | ||
| Ruslan M. Medzhitov | ||||
| بروس بوتلر | ||||
| 2012 | Franz-Ulrich Hartl | For their contributions to the understanding of the molecular mechanism of protein folding. Proper protein folding is essential for many cellular functions.[66][67] | ||
| Arthur L. Horwich | ||||
| 2013 | چيففرى هول | For their discovery of molecular mechanisms underlying circadian rhythm.[68][69] | ||
| مايكل روسباش | ||||
| مايكل دبليو يانج | ||||
| 2014 | Kazutoshi Mori | For their discovery of the Unfolded Protein Response of the endoplasmic reticulum. a cell signalling pathway that controls organelle homeostasis and quality of بروتين export in حقيقيات النوى.[70][71] | ||
| Peter Walter | ||||
| 2015 | بونى لين باسلر | For elucidating the molecular mechanism of quorum sensing. a process whereby بكتيريا communicate with each other and which offers innovative ways to interfere with bacterial pathogens or to modulate the microbiome for health applications.[72][73] | ||
| E. Peter Greenberg | ||||
| 2016 | Adrian P. Bird | For their discovery of the چين and the encoded proteins that recognize one chemical modification of the حمض نووى of chromosome that influences gene control as the basis of the developmental disorder Rett syndrome.[74][75] | ||
| هدى الزجبى | ||||
| 2017 | Ian R. Gibbons | For their discovery of microtubule-associated motor protein: engines that power cellular and intracellular movements essential to the growth, division, and survival of human خليه.[76][77] | ||
| Ronald D. Vale | ||||
| 2018 | Mary-Claire King | For her mapping the first سرطان الثدى gene. Using mathematical modeling, King predicted and then demonstrated that breast cancer can be caused by a single gene. She mapped the gene which facilitated its cloning and has saved thousands of lives.[78][79] | ||
| 2019 | Maria Jasin | For her work showing that localized double strand break in حمض نووى stimulate recombination in ثديياتian خليه. This seminal work was essential for and led directly to the tools enabling editing at specific sites in mammalian genome.[80][81] | ||
| 2020 | Gero Miesenböck | For the development of optogenetics. a technology that has revolutionized neuroscience.[82][83] | ||
| Peter Hegemann | ||||
| جورج ناجل | ||||
| 2021 | Scott D. Emr | For the landmark discovery of the ESCRT (Endosomal Sorting Complex Required for Transport) pathway, which is essential in diverse processes involving membrane biology, including cell division. cell-surface receptor regulation, viral dissemination. and nerve axon pruning. These processes are central to life, health and disease.[84][85] | ||
| 2022 | Paul A. Negulescu | For landmark discoveries of the molecular, biochemical, and functional defects underlying cystic fibrosis and the identification and development of medicines that reverse those defects and can treat most people affected by this disorder. Together, these discoveries and medicines are alleviating human suffering and saving lives.[86][87] | ||
| Michael J. Welsh | ||||
| 2023 | باتريك كرامر | For pioneering structural biology that enabled visualisation, at the level of individual atoms, of the protein machines responsible for gene transcription, one of life's fundamental processes. They revealed the mechanism underlying each step in gene transcription, how proper gene transcription promotes health, and how dysregulation causes disease.[88] | ||
| Eva Nogales | ||||
| 2024 | Stuart H. Orkin | For their discovery of the genetic and molecular mechanisms underlying the fetal-to-adult hemoglobin switch, making possible a revolutionary and highly effective genome-editing therapy for sickle cell anemia and β thalassemia, devastating blood diseases that affect millions of people worldwide. | ||
| Swee Lay Thein | ||||
| 2025 | Wolfgang Baumeister | For his pioneering development and use of cryogenic-electron tomography (cryo-ET), an imaging technique that enables three-dimensional visualisation of biological samples, including proteins, macromolecular complexes, and cellular compartments as they exist in their natural cellular settings.[49] |
العلوم الرياضية
[تعديل]| Year | Portrait | Laureate[a] | Country[b] | Rationale[c] |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2004 | شينج شين تشيرن (陳省身) | For his initiation of the field of global differential geometry and his continued leadership of the field, resulting in beautiful developments that are at the centre of contemporary mathematics, with deep connections to topology. جبر and analysis, in short, to all major branches of mathematics of the last sixty years.[89][90] | ||
| 2005 | اندرو وايلز | For his proof of Fermat's Last Theorem.[91][92] | ||
| 2006 | ديفيد مومفورد | For David Mumford's contributions to mathematics, and to the new interdisciplinary fields of pattern theory and vision research; and for Wentsun Wu's contributions to the new interdisciplinary field of mathematics mechanization.[93][94] | ||
| Wentsun Wu (吳文俊) | ||||
| 2007 | Robert Langlands | For initiating and developing a grand unifying vision of mathematics that connects prime number with symmetry.[95][96] | ||
| ريتشارد تايلور (اكاديمى) | ||||
| 2008 | فلاديمير ارنولد | For their widespread and influential contributions to Mathematical Physics.[97][98] | ||
| Ludwig Faddeev | ||||
| 2009 | سيمون دونالدسون | For their many brilliant contributions to هندسة رياضيات in 3 and 4 dimensions.[99][100] | ||
| Clifford H. Taubes | ||||
| 2010 | جان بورجين | For his profound work in تحليل رياضى and its application to partial differential equation. mathematical physics. combinatorics. number theory. ergodic theory and theoretical computer science.[101][102] | ||
| 2011 | Demetrios Christodoulou | For their highly innovative works on nonlinear partial differential equation in Lorentzian and Riemannian geometry and their applications to نسبيه عامه and topology.[103][104] | ||
| Richard S. Hamilton | ||||
| 2012 | مكسيم كونتسفيتش | For his pioneering works in جبر. هندسة رياضيات and mathematical physics and in particular deformation quantization. motivic integration and mirror symmetry.[105][106] | ||
| 2013 | David L. Donoho | For his profound contributions to modern mathematical statistics and in particular the development of optimal algorithms for statistical estimation in the presence of noise and of efficient techniques for sparse representation and recovery in large data-sets.[107][108] | ||
| 2014 | جورج لوستيج | For his fundamental contributions to جبر. algebraic geometry. and representation theory. and for weaving these subjects together to solve old problems and reveal beautiful new connections.[109][110] | ||
| 2015 | جيرد فالتينجز | For their introduction and development of fundamental tools in number theory. allowing them as well as others to resolve some longstanding classical problems.[111][112] | ||
| Henryk Iwaniec | ||||
| 2016 | Nigel J. Hitchin | For his far-reaching contributions to هندسة رياضيات. representation theory and theoretical physics. The fundamental and elegant concepts and techniques that he has introduced have had wide impact and are of lasting importance.[113][114] | ||
| 2017 | János Kollár | For their remarkable results in many central areas of algebraic geometry. which have transformed the field and led to the solution of long-standing problems that had appeared out of reach.[115][116] | ||
| Claire Voisin | ||||
| 2018 | Luis A. Caffarelli | For his groundbreaking work on partial differential equation. including creating a theory of regularity for nonlinear equations such as the Monge-Ampère equation. and free-boundary problems such as the obstacle problem. work that has influenced a whole generation of researchers in the field.[117][118] | ||
| 2019 | Michel Talagrand | For his work on concentration inequalities. on suprema of stochastic processes and on rigorous results for spin glasses.[119][120] | ||
| 2020 | Alexander Beilinson | For their huge influence on and profound contributions to representation theory. as well as many other areas of mathematics.[121][122] | ||
| David Kazhdan | ||||
| 2021 | Jean-Michel Bismut | For their remarkable insights that have transformed, and continue to transform, modern هندسة رياضيات.[123][124] | ||
| Jeff Cheeger | ||||
| 2022 | Noga Alon | For their remarkable contributions to discrete mathematics and model theory with interaction notably with algebraic geometry. topology and علم الكمبيوتر.[125][126] | ||
| Ehud Hrushovski | ||||
| 2023 | فلاديمير درينفيلد | For their contributions related to mathematical physics, to arithmetic geometry, to differential geometry and to Kähler geometry.[127] | ||
| Shing-Tung Yau | ||||
| 2024 | بيتر سارناك | For his development of the arithmetic theory of thin groups and the affine sieve, by bringing together number theory, analysis, combinatorics, dynamics, geometry and spectral theory. | ||
| 2025 | Kenji Fukaya | For his pioneering work on symplectic geometry, especially for envisioning the existence of a category — nowadays called the Fukaya category — consisting of Lagrangians on a symplectic manifold, for leading the monumental task of constructing it, and for his subsequent ground-breaking and impactful contributions to symplectic topology, mirror symmetry, and gauge theory.[49] |
شوف كمان
[تعديل]- جوايز العلوم والتكنولوجيا العامة
- جوايز علم الفلك
- جوايز الرياضيات
- جوايز الطب
- جوايز الفيزياء
ملحوظات
[تعديل]- a The form and spelling of the names according to the Shaw Prize Foundation.
- b Sites of the work places of the Laureates at the time of the award.[128]
- c The rationale from the Shaw Prize Foundation.
- d Two prizes were awarded for the life science and medicine category in 2004: Stanley N. Cohen. Herbert W. Boyer and Yuet-Wai Kan jointly received one of the prizes (half went to Cohen and Boyer; the other half went to Kan). ريتشارد دول received the other prize.[128]
- e Half of the 2008 life science and medicine prize went to Keith H. S. Campbell and Ian Wilmut; the other half went to شينيا ياماناكا.
مصادر
[تعديل]- ↑ "2002年度「邵逸夫獎」新聞發佈會" (بالصينية). Shaw Prize Foundation. 15 نوفمبر 2002. Archived from the original on 2022-09-21. Retrieved 2022-09-21.
- ↑ "The Founder". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-21. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-21.
- ↑ "About the Shaw Prize". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-21. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-21.
- ↑ "Jackson Laboratory scientist wins Shaw Prize, "Nobel of the East"". Jackson Laboratory. 16 يونيه 2009. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2009-06-26. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2009-06-26.
- ↑ "Berkeley Lab's Saul Perlmutter Wins Shaw Prize in Astronomy". مختبر لورنس بيركلى الوطنى. 21 يونيه 2006. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2017-08-14. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2017-08-14.
- ↑ "$1 million 'Nobel of the East' awarded to Sir Michael Berridge, Emeritus Fellow at the Babraham Institute". Babraham Institute. 18 يوليه 2005. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2011-07-25. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2009-11-20.
- ↑ "Solana Beach: Astronomy researcher gets $1 million Shaw Prize". North County Times. 17 يونيه 2009. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2010-01-17. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2009-11-20.
- ↑ "Medal & Certificate". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-21. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-21.
- ↑ "Quick Facts". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-28. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-28.
- ↑ "The 2004 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-28. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-28.
- ↑ "Shaw Prize awarded to six scientists" (Press release). Government of Hong Kong. 7 سبتمبر 2004. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2004-09-18. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2004-09-18.
- ↑ "The 2005 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-28. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-28.
- ↑ Sanders، Robert (1 سبتمبر 2005). "Planet hunter Geoffrey Marcy shares $1 million Shaw Prize in astronomy". جامعة كاليفورنيا (بيركيلى). مؤرشف من الأصل في 2005-09-09. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2005-09-09.
- ↑ "The 2006 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-28. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-28.
- ↑ "Berkeley physicist Perlmutter wins Shaw Prize for work on expansion of universe". University of California, Berkeley. 22 يونيه 2006. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2006-06-25. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2006-06-25.
- ↑ "The 2007 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-29. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-29.
- ↑ "Caltech Astrophysicist Peter Goldreich Wins $1 Million International Shaw Prize". معهد كاليفورنيا للتكنولوجيا (كالتيك). 12 يونيه 2007. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2010-06-01. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2009-10-31.
- ↑ "The 2008 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-29. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-29.
- ↑ "6 Professors to Share $1-Million Shaw Prizes". The Chronicle of Higher Education. 10 يونيه 2008. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-29. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-29.
- ↑ "The 2009 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-29. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-29.
- ↑ "$1-Million Shaw Prizes Go to 5 Researchers". The Chronicle of Higher Education. 16 يونيه 2009. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-29. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-29.
- ↑ "The 2010 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-29. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-29.
- ↑ MacPherson، Kitta (27 مايو 2010). "Princeton scientists win Shaw Prize for helping map the universe". جامعة پرينستون. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-29. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-29.
- ↑ "The 2011 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "Enrico Costa and Jerry Fishman share Shaw Prize for gamma ray burst research". SPIE. 20 يونيه 2011. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "The 2012 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ Choi، Christy (19 سبتمبر 2012). "Q&A: Astronomers Jewitt, Luu on winning Shaw Prize and science as culture". South China Morning Post. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "The 2013 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ Strauss، Valerie (30 مايو 2013). "U-Va. astronomer wins $1 million 'Nobel of the East' Prize". The Washington Post. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "The 2014 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-04-29. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "School's Prof. John Peacock is joint recipient of Shaw Prize in Astronomy". University of Edinburgh. 28 مايو 2014. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "The 2015 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ Fletcher، Julie (4 يونيه 2015). "Borucki Awarded 2015 Shaw Prize". ناسا. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "The 2016 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "2016 Shaw Prize Awarded to LIGO Founders". معهد كاليفورنيا للتكنولوجيا (كالتيك). 1 يونيه 2016. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "The 2017 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "Shaw Prize for Simon D.M. White". Max Planck Society. 24 مايو 2017. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "The 2018 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "Jean-Loup Puget has been awarded the Shaw Prize". Institut d'astrophysique spatiale. 22 مايو 2018. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "The 2019 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "Shaw Prize in Astronomy Awarded to Ed Stone". NASA. 22 مايو 2019. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "The 2020 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "Professor Roger Blandford awarded The Shaw Prize in Astronomy". جامعه كامبريدج. 14 مايو 2021. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "The 2021 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "Victoria M Kaspi and Chryssa Kouveliotou Receive the 2021 Shaw Prize in Astronomy". الاتحاد الفلكى الدولى. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "The 2022 Prize in Astronomy". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ Frid، Emelie (25 مايو 2022). "Lennart Lindegren is shared recipient of the Shaw Price in Astronomy!". Lund Observatory. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-09-30.
- ↑ "Shaw Prize 2023". مؤرشف من الأصل في 2023-07-09. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2025-08-02.
- 1 2 3 Shaw Prize 2025[وصله مكسوره]
- 1 2 3 المرجع غلط: اكتب عنوان المرجع فى النُص بين علامة الفتح
<ref>وعلامة الافل</ref>فى المرجعshaw2004gov2 - 1 2 3 "The 2004 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-01. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-01.
- ↑ "The 2005 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-01. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-01.
- ↑ "$1 million 'Nobel of the East' awarded to Sir Michael Berridge, Emeritus Fellow at the Babraham Institute". Babraham Institute. 18 يوليه 2005. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2011-07-25. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2009-10-31.
- ↑ "The 2006 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-03. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-03.
- ↑ "Xiaodong Wang Wins $1 Million Shaw Prize". Howard Hughes Medical Institute. 22 يونيه 2006. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2015-04-20. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2015-04-20.
- ↑ "The 2007 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-03. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-03.
- ↑ "Shaw Prize In Life Sciences To Lefkowitz". Chemical & Engineering News. ج. 85 رقم 29. 16 يوليه 2007. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-03. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-03.
- ↑ "The 2008 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-03. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-03.
- ↑ "Shinya Yamanaka's Road to the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine". University of California, San Francisco. 8 اكتوبر 2012. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-03. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-03.
- ↑ "The 2009 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-03. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-03.
- ↑ "Canadian, U.S. scientists win $1M Shaw prize for obesity work". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. 16 يونيه 2009. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-03. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-03.
- ↑ "The 2010 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-03. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-03.
- ↑ "Julius Named to Receive the Shaw Prize". University of California, San Francisco. 27 مايو 2010. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-03. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-03.
- ↑ "The 2011 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-04. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-04.
- ↑ "Shaw Prize awarded to immunobiologist". Yale Medicine Magazine ع. 2012 Winter. 2012. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-04. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-04.
- ↑ "The 2012 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-04. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-04.
- ↑ "Horwich and Hartl Awarded Shaw Prize". Howard Hughes Medical Institute. 29 مايو 2012. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-04. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-04.
- ↑ "The 2013 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-04. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-04.
- ↑ "Rosbash, Hall and Young awarded Shaw Prize". Brandeis University. 30 مايو 2013. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-04. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-04.
- ↑ "The 2014 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-05.
- ↑ Leuty، Ron (27 مايو 2014). "Cellular 'life or death' switch nets $1 million prize for UCSF researcher". San Francisco Business Journal. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-05.
- ↑ "The 2015 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-05.
- ↑ "The Shaw Prize awarded to E. Peter Greenberg and Bonnie Bassler (Princeton) in Life Science and Medicine". جامعة واشينطون. 17 يونيه 2015. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-05.
- ↑ "The 2016 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-05.
- ↑ Almond، B. J. (31 مايو 2016). "Trustee Huda Zoghbi wins Shaw Prize". جامعة رايس. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-05.
- ↑ "The 2017 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-05.
- ↑ Sanders، Robert (25 مايو 2017). "Ian Gibbons awarded Shaw Prize for discovery of molecular motors". University of California, Berkeley. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-05.
- ↑ "The 2018 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-05.
- ↑ "Geneticist Mary-Claire King to receive Shaw Prize in China". University of Washington. 14 مايو 2018. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-05.
- ↑ "The 2019 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-05.
- ↑ "World-Renowned Molecular Biologist Maria Jasin Wins the Shaw Prize in Life Science and Medicine". Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. 21 مايو 2019. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-05.
- ↑ "The 2020 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-05.
- ↑ "Peter Hegemann receives 2020 Shaw Prize". Einstein Center for Neurosciences Berlin. 25 مايو 2020. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-05.
- ↑ "The 2021 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-05.
- ↑ Blackwood، Kate (1 يونيه 2021). "Emr wins $1.2M Shaw Prize in Life Science and Medicine". جامعة كورنيل. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-05.
- ↑ "The 2022 Prize in Life Science & Medicine". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-05.
- ↑ "Welsh wins 2022 Shaw Prize in Life Sciences and Medicine". Roy J. and Lucille A. Carver College of Medicine. جامعة ايوا. 25 مايو 2022. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-05. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-05.
- ↑ المرجع غلط: اكتب عنوان المرجع فى النُص بين علامة الفتح
<ref>وعلامة الافل</ref>فى المرجعShaw Prize 20232 - ↑ "The 2004 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-06. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-06.
- ↑ Sanders، Robert (6 ديسمبر 2004). "Renowned mathematician Shiing-Shen Chern, who revitalized the study of geometry, has died at 93 in Tianjin, China". University of California, Berkeley. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2009-04-14. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2009-04-14.
- ↑ "The 2005 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-06. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-06.
- ↑ "Institute For Advanced Study Congratulates 2005 Shaw Prize Laureate Andrew Wiles" (Press release). Institute for Advanced Study. 7 يونيه 2005. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-06. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-06.
- ↑ "The 2006 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-06. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-06.
- ↑ "Mumford and Wu Receive 2006 Shaw Prize" (PDF). Notices of the American Mathematical Society. ج. 53 ع. 9: 1054–1055. 2006. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2022-08-18. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-08-18.
- ↑ "The 2007 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-07.
- ↑ "Two Faculty Members Named 2007 Shaw Prize Laureates" (Press release). Institute for Advanced Study. 13 يونيه 2007. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-07.
- ↑ "The 2008 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-07.
- ↑ "Arnold and Faddeev Receive 2008 Shaw Prize" (PDF). Notices of the American Mathematical Society. ج. 55 ع. 8: 966. 2008. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2022-10-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ "The 2009 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-07.
- ↑ "$1 Million Shaw Prize Goes to Simon Donaldson and Clifford Taubes". Mathematical Association of America. 25 يونيه 2009. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-07.
- ↑ "The 2010 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-07.
- ↑ "Jean Bourgain Named 2010 Shaw Prize Laureate in Mathematics". Institute for Advanced Study. 1 يونيه 2010. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-07.
- ↑ "The 2011 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-07.
- ↑ Meyer، Florian (8 يونيه 2011). "ETH Zurich researcher wins "Asia's Nobel Prize"". المعهد الفدرالى السويسرى للتكنولوجيا فى زيورخ. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-07.
- ↑ "The 2012 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-07.
- ↑ Levisen، Christina (7 يونيه 2012). "Maxim Kontsevich awarded The Shaw Prize". Aarhus University. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-07.
- ↑ "The 2013 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-07.
- ↑ Kelly، Morgan (28 مايو 2013). "Alumnus Donoho receives Shaw Prize in mathematics". Princeton University. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-07. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-07.
- ↑ "The 2014 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ Schroeder، Bendta (2 يونيه 2014). "George Lusztig awarded the Shaw Prize in Mathematical Sciences". معهد ماساتشوستس للتكنولوجيا. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-06. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ "The 2015 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ "Shaw Prize in Mathematical Sciences Awarded to Gerd Faltings". Max Planck Institute for Mathematics. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ "The 2016 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ "Oxford professor awarded Shaw Prize in Mathematical Sciences". جامعة اوكسفورد. 31 مايو 2016. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ "The 2017 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ "LMS Honorary Member shares 2017 Shaw Prize". London Mathematical Society. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ "The 2018 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ "Luis Caffarelli receives 2018 Shaw Prize in Mathematics". جامعة تكساس فى اوستن. 15 مايو 2018. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ "The 2019 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ "Shaw Prize 2019 awarded to Michel Talagrand". European Mathematical Society. 21 مايو 2019. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ "The 2020 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ "Beilinson and Kazhdan Awarded 2020 Shaw Prize" (PDF). Notices of the American Mathematical Society. ج. 67 ع. 8: 1252–1253. 2020. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2022-10-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ "The 2021 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ "Jean-Michel Bismut, Emeritus Professor at the Mathematics Department, is awarded the 2021 Shaw Prize". Paris-Saclay University. 2 يونيه 2021. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ "The 2022 Prize in Mathematical Sciences". Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ Elwes، Richard (24 مايو 2022). "Shaw Prize in Mathematical Sciences 2022 awarded to Alon and Hrushovski". European Mathematical Society. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-08. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-08.
- ↑ المرجع غلط: اكتب عنوان المرجع فى النُص بين علامة الفتح
<ref>وعلامة الافل</ref>فى المرجعShaw Prize 20233 - 1 2 "The Shaw Laureates (2004 – 2022)" (PDF). Shaw Prize Foundation. مؤرشف من الأصل (PDF) في 2022-09-30. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2009-10-29.
- ↑ "Shinya Yamanaka's Road to the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine". University of California, San Francisco. 8 اكتوبر 2012. مؤرشف من الأصل في 2022-10-03. اطلع عليه بتاريخ 2022-10-03.


